April 6, 2009

Get the Right Tools for the Right Gardening Job

If you are an amateur hobbyist or just starting off on gardening, consider buying a garden tool set. They tend to be cheap but of lower quality. The advantage is that you will have almost the full range of garden tools needed to start a garden. Once you have gained more experience working on your garden, you can better assess your tool requirement and preference. There may be problems, which you can foresee the tools required until you actually work on the affected areas. Also, every gardener will have a collection of tools in which some tools are constantly used, while other tools neglected and forgotten. You can spend more money on better quality tools once you have a grip on your garden and your gardening requirement.

When you are buying new gardening tools, you are likely to be faced with a choice between low price and low quality or higher priced and better quality tools. Good quality garden tools are designed to last, but they must be also be properly maintained. If you opt for cheap garden tools, maintaining them is less of an issue. When they break or wear out, you simply throw them away and buy a replacement.

A basic maintenance regiment for garden tools involves cleaning and oiling. Always remove all traces of soil and plants remain from your garden tools after usage. If necessary, dismantle your tool to get at the dirt. Hose down with water to remove mud and scrape off any stubborn dirt with a brush or a screwdriver. Cleanse and rinse thoroughly any tools, which have been used for application of chemicals such as fertilizer. Fertilizer is corrosive to metal. After cleaning, do not store away tools when they are wet. Allow them to air dry completely to prevent rust and wood rot. At least once a year, rub linseed oil into the wooden part of your tools to make them last longer. Before storing, wipe the metal parts of your tools with an oily rag after each use. Or use a spray to apply the oil and wipe with a clean cloth.

If you use your tools often, you can make a convenient shovel cleaner cum oiler by filling a small bucket with sand and a quantity of new engine oil. Push your metal tool into the oily sand several times to clean and oil at the same time. This neat DIY clean/oiler can also be used as a shovel stand.

You may be tempted to buy stainless steel tools, as they are more rust resistant. However, you should know that they are less robust than traditional steel garden tools. For certain functions such as garden fork and rakes, they are not a good buy unless the price is cheap. Be warn though, you may end up buying a replacement more often than you think.

January 27, 2009

Dr. Helen Fisher’s New Book on Love

Dr. Helen Fisher has written a new book on love called Why Him Why Her.  It explores why people fall in love.  But not why people fall in love as such.  Rather, why do people fall in love with someone in particular, as opposed to another one.  Thus, Why him? or Why Her?  When she was first asked this question, Dr. Fisher did not know.  But then she researched it, and came up with her new book.  The answer is rather stilted (as is her writing).  She divides people into  four personality types. Sound simplisitic?  It is.  Whenever science tries to understand something that is outside the reach of the mechanical universe, it falls on its face.  That is what has happened to Dr. Fisher.  If you want to know what love is, read the French.  They know.  They feel.  The are.  The love.

November 19, 2008

San Francisco’s Litquake Transforms The Old-Fashioned Pub Crawl

By Scott Garner

A baffled liquor store owner had left his cash register to investigate.  He was standing on the sidewalk outside his store, hands on his hips, watching dozens of people march in a kind of organized chaos up and down Valencia Street in San Francisco.

As I walked by him, he asked, “where are you people coming from?”

I answered: “Lit Crawl.” 

Lit Crawl caps off San Francisco’s well-known November festival, Litquake, one of the largest literary events on the West Coast.  This year’s festival was eight days long.  Lit Crawl, the festival’s final event, offered an evening of readings by more than 200 authors, combined with drinking and merrymaking, all taking place over a three-hour period.  Concentrated around a one-mile radius on Mission and Valencia streets, the readings were held in independent bookstores, art galleries, and neighborhood bars.
      
When I was stopped by the liquor store owner, I had been making my way to Foreign Cinema, a combined French bistro and movie house that was hosting one of the night’s last set of readings — “The Tasting Course: Authors Write about Food and Wine.”

Before resuming my trip to Foreign Cinema, I peeked into an event at the Elbo Room showcasing small presses and local literary magazines.  I pushed my way past people absorbed in words and in their drinks, in time to hear Scott Upper, a writer for a journal called Instant City.  Upper was reading selections from a piece about his career change from a Bay Area dot-comer to a traveling sex worker. The selections were hilarious and gritty.  But it was still early in the evening and I was still sober; I was not quite ready for Upper’s oeuvre.    

Luckily, only a few blocks away, I discovered international poets and authors offering selections of a different flavor and sensibility. German rapper and slam poet Bas Boettcher performed in his native tongue. His translated piece, “All Things Considered,” started with a wry, comical look at one of our universal pastimes:  “At the cinema you can look at larger than life, which you can otherwise only look at small, or not at all. At the cinema you can experience things without moving an inch . . . .”  Simultaneously, just across the street, Oakland-based travel and fiction writer Linda Watanabe McFerrin took her audience on a visceral, frightening taxi ride set in Kuala Lumpur.
 
Upon arriving at Foreign Cinema, I discovered that the place was packed.  I was only able to squeeze halfway into the door.  I strained to hear Laura Fraser, author of a best-selling travel memoir, An Italian Affair.  Fraser read from her sassy and matter-of-fact essay about her former days as a vegetarian:

        My animal rights philosophy had a lot of holes from the start. First of all,
        I excluded fish from the animal kingdom—not only because fish taste delicious
        grilled with a little butter and garlic, but also because they make it a lot
        easier to be a vegetarian when you go out to restaurants . . . .  All my deep
        vegetarian questioning was silenced one day when a friend ordered roasted
        rosemary chicken for two. I thought I’d try “just a bite,” and then I was ripping
        into it like a starving hyena. Roasted chicken,I realized,is wonderful.

Fraser was followed by pastry chef and food writer Shuna Fish Lydon (yes, “Shuna Fish” Lydon), who was poetic in her musings about how recipes are passed on from one culinary hand to the next.  Her reading has both heart and intelligence.  She said:

        Recipes are guides. They are as loose as linen on a hot day or as constricting
        as a straight jacket at Belleview. Recipes have a life of their own when released
        into the hands of all and sundry. They flit and skip and hide and ambush. Recipes
        cannot be secured forever. Even in the most light and airtight rooms, recipes have
        a way of turning into ether and quietly air-tip-toeing through the keyhole.”

Litquake began in 2002.  It has been bringing together a diverse mix of writers, performance artists, journalists and thinkers ever since.  As usual, the events this year were as eclectic as the city’s ideas and populace.  Panel discussions ranged from the practical, such as joining or fixing a book club, to the esoteric, such as the origin of the universe and the existence of the soul. 

Like many of San Francisco’s traditions, Litquake grew out of a grassroots idea that  gained an unstoppable momentum over the years. In 1999, journalist and authors Jane Ganahl and Jack Boulware organized “Litstock,” an afternoon of readings by Bay Area authors at San Francisco’s Golden Gate Park. The response was so positive that they agreed to produce it again the following year. In 2002, the event was relaunched as Litquake.  From the organizers themselves: “Litquake’s mission has expanded to foster interest in literature, to perpetuate a sense of community by making the solitary social, and to publicize San Francisco’s literary heritage, present and future.”

Litquake has become a San Francisco institution.  Let another San Francisco institution, Lawrence Ferlinghetti, send all of us off until next October, with a piece he performed in 2002 for Litquake:

        So we’re having a quake
        We’re going to have a literary quaking
        It’s announced in the smallest papers
        free for the taking . . .

June 23, 2008

On The Demise Of Cody’s

By Laurence Ross

Yesterday I went to Cody’s, not to buy a particular book, but to renew myself, to wander around and discover new authors, to drink up the non-commercial atmosphere of a bookstore that is a national treasure for lovers of words.  Strangely, even though it was the middle of the day, the store was closed.  There were no signs telling visitors why.  Nothing said “be back after lunch” or “closed for the week because of vacation.”  Nothing.

I was puzzled, but not worried.  I knew Cody’s had problems, but a store that had been around since 1956, a store with so much history, could not die.  Or so I thought, or perhaps just hoped.
 
The next morning there was a front page story in the San Francisco Chronicle about the shuttering of Cody’s.  There would be no more second chances this time.  Cody’s was gone, forever.
 
The demise of Cody’s represents so many of the dehumanizing tendencies of contemporary life – the decline of reading and reflection, the homogenization of commerce, the growing dominance of a culture saturated with trivial and ephemeral diversions.  I could of course go on, but it would seem trite to do so.  It is simply too obvious.

Here are some stories from around the web on Cody’s closing:  (I will add more in the coming weeks.)

San Francisco Chronicle, June 23, 2008                                                              Cody’s Books, the legendary Berkeley bookstore that catered to literati nationwide for more than half a century and was firebombed in the 1980s because of its support of the First Amendment, has closed its doors, the victim of  lagging sales.  Read More > > >

Contra Costa Times, June 23, 2008
Revived once when on the verge of bankruptcy, Cody’s Books of Berkeley has closed for good. There is no evidence a savior will emerge —as one did before— to save the iconic retailer. Read More > > >

East Bay Express, June 25, 2008
The final owner of Cody’s Books, Hiroshi Kagawa, sent a letter to the store’s original co-owner, Pat Cody, on the store’s final day, June 20. It was mainly a letter of apology, as a copy received by the Express reveals:

"Dear Pat,

"Today I apologize to you. I could not protect Cody’s. … I have done my best and spent millions, but I am unable to keep this landmark independent bookstore open." Read More > > >

 
San Francisco Chronicle, July 2, 2008
A week ago Monday night, three days after the store closed, Cody’s brought together its very last writer and reader. The writer was me. I was scheduled to give a reading from my thriller, "Hooked." Even though I knew the store was shuttered, I showed up at Cody’s just in case some prospective readers came too, expecting the show to go on.

One reader did. Wearing a boiled wool yellow jacket, she stood with her arms crossed, reading a white sign on Cody’s locked door explaining that management could no longer afford to stay in business. Read More > > >